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free radical

英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]

美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]

n.  自由基; 游离基

医学化学

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自由基;游离基
      an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.

      柯林斯词典

      • 自由基;游离基
        Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.

        英英释义

        noun

        • an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
          1. in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
          Synonym:radical

        双语例句

        • The Effect of Dioxin on Expressions of AhR Genes and the Free Radical
          二恶英中毒对AhR基因表达和自由基水平的影响
        • Study on the ability of scavenging free radical of the different extracts from leaves of Eucalyptus
          桉树叶不同提取物对自由基的清除能力研究
        • The anti-oxidizing function can prevent the aging of skin caused by free radical.
          具有抗氧化功能,可抵御自由基所造成的肌肤老化。
        • The oxygen free radical scavenging activities and anti-lipoprotein oxidative effects of green tea polysaccharides were studied.
          研究绿茶多糖体外清除氧自由基与抗脂蛋白氧化作用。
        • Objective To investigate the mechanisms of nonenzymatic glycosylation inducing myocardial aging and free radical theory.
          目的以非酶糖基化和自由基学说探讨心肌老化的发生机制。
        • Free Radical Scavenging Effects of Extracts from Various Parts of Citrus
          柑橘不同部位提取物对羟自由基的清除作用研究
        • Status of free radical and water in ultradried seeds with distinct moisture content were investigated in safflower seed.
          研究了不同超干度的红花种子自由基和水分状态。
        • Protein helps repair cells that have suffered free radical damage.
          蛋白质帮助修复被自由基破坏的受损细胞。
        • The majority of vinyl monomers can be used for free radical polymerization catalyst.
          乙烯基类单体大多数可以采用游离基型催化剂进行聚合。
        • They also dramatically increase free radical generation in the brain.
          他们还大幅增加自由基的生成在大脑中。